5 square timber a bit flimsy.
Shed roof timber size.
This is the distance between rafter centres.
This means the example porch would need a 6 inch by 8 inch beam.
That is your span your actual rafter length would be longer with an overhang and extra length for the cuts.
If your project had a rafter length of 8 or less a safe and strong method is to use 2x8 framed 16 on center.
If you re planning on building a gable roof with a pitch of 4 12 for a shed that s 200 inches 510 cm wide your rafter boards would need to be 105 3 inches 267 cm long on each side.
This tells you the size of the beam needed to support the porch s roof.
Assuming you are going with typical design and you re spanning a short 6 side span of your rafters with 4 12 pitch 4 inches of rise over 12 of run would actually be more like 8 feet.
You ll be parking a neutron star on the roof of this shed will you.
For example in the rafter span table below the highlighted cell in the 40 live load table indicates that 2 x 8 southern yellow pine joists that have a grade of 2 that are spaced 24 apart can have a maximum span of 10 feet 3 inches 10 3 if designing for a live load of 40 lbs ft 2.
Use the span tables below to determine allowable lengths of joists and rafters based on size and standard design loads.
In the example d calculates to 7 75.
You can also use the wood beam calculator from the american wood council website to determine maximum rafter and joist lengths.
Time involved and the cost.
Traditional shingles clay wood sheet metal or eco living.
There are many design plans available to download and videos online to guide you.
Usually 400 450 or 600mm but any value can be used up to 610mm max.
The shed roof framing design will include the type of shed roof finish.
Calculate the initial value for d then round it up to the nearest inch.